What are the most common types of allergies?
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| most common types of allergies |
What are allergies?
Before we proceed to discuss what are the most common types of allergies? We need to know what allergies are?. Allergies are the response of a substance that happens in our immune system. Allergies can be in any form as pollen, bee venom, or even it can be a food allergy.
Our immune system can produce antibodies. When you suffer from any allergy, your immune system immediately builds antibodies.
These antibodies can easily recognize whether the allergy is harmful to our body or not. When you suffer from a particular allergy, this is your immune system that sirs up your skin, sinus, airways, and digestive system.
The intensity of allergy varies from person to person. It can start from minor irritation to anaphylaxis. Some allergies can be life-threatening. Most allergies can not be cured, but the treatment can alleviate the allergic symptoms.
Types of Allergies
Common types of allergies In the list below, we are going to discuss what are the most common types of allergies.
1. Dust mites
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| most common types of allergies |
In our explanation, what are the most common types of allergies, first of all, we are going to discuss the dust mite. Dust mites are tiny organisms that grow in the dust.
They are attached to household objects such as pillows, mattresses, carpets, and upholstery. Dust mites mostly grow in warm and humid surroundings.
Dust mite allergy symptoms resemble pollen allergies. If you have to avoid dust mite allergies, use dust mite encasements over your pillows and mattresses.
Try to frequently take out carpets and vacuum with a filter vacuum cleaner. Medicines can control the allergic signs of nasal, eyes, and chest symptoms. If your symptoms are severe and can not be controlled by medications, immunotherapy is recommended to control the symptoms.
2.Food Allergies
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| most common types of allergies |
When we talk about what are the most common types of allergies, we can not ignore food allergies. To some extent, food allergies have an impact on everybody. There are some foods that create reactions when we eat them. Some common food allergies are as follows: -
- Milk Allergy
If you are suffering from a milk allergy, keep yourself away from the milk and the products that are prepared by milk. This is the only option to avoid the reaction. The reaction can be in the form of wheezing, vomiting, and hives.
- Egg Allergy
Egg allergies are mostly found in children. Reactions in egg allergies can be from mild to severe.
- Casein Allergy
If you observe that a glass of milk or a slice of pizza is causing swollen lips, hives, or any other similar sign, it's clear that you are suffering from a casein allergy in milk. Whey is another example of milk protein allergy.
- Nut Allergy
If you have a nut allergy keep yourself away from nuts such as peanuts, almonds, cashews, and walnuts, etc. Nut allergy affects almost 1% of the US population. People who suffer from tree nut allergies will also be allergic to food products made with these nuts like butter and oils.
- Fish Allergy
Like all other allergies fish, allergy is also common and is affecting almost 2 % of adults.
Similar to a shellfish allergy. Fish allergy can also be the reason for some major and life-threatening allergy reactions.
Symptoms
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Anaphylaxis
3. Allergic Rhinitis
When we talk about what are the most common types of allergies, rhinitis is one of them. The main symptoms of rhinitis allergy include: -
- Swelling I
- Inflammation of the nasal passage
- Sneezing
- Congestion
- Itchy and watery eyes.
4.Drugs and Medications
In our discussion of what are the most common types of allergies, drugs and medications are one of them. It's common that some medications have their reactions.
But the intensity of these reactions varies from person to person. Some people may have rash or swelling because of the use of medications and some may feel difficulty in breathing. The drugs that create reactions include -
- Antibiotics(penicillin)
- Aspirin
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications
- Chemotherapy
- Monoclonal antibody therapy
- Anticonvulsants
The risk factor of medication allergies increases when you are continuously taking the medicines. If your medicines physically touch your skin, the risk of reaction increases.
5.Molds
When we explain what the most common types of allergies are, we can have found a hundred types of molds. Molds are small fungi that organisms that are present in the air.
They are present in the damp environment, in the houses, and outside. But we cannot say that all of them can be the reason for allergy symptoms. Almost everybody com across the spores because they float through the air but it's not necessary that all the people get reactions. Symptoms: -
Mold allergies can cause coughing, itchy eyes, congestion, asthma worsening, difficulty in breathing, Alternaria, Aspergillus, Cladosporium, and Penicillium are the major allergy- factor molds.
6.Pet Dander
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| most common types of allergies |
The next step of what are the most common allergies, pet dander is a very common type of allergy. According to research, that cat allergies are most common than dog allergies.
The basic reason for cat and dog allergy is not their fur, but it is because of their salvia, urine, and dander. Most people are not aware of the pet dander.
Pet dander is the tiny flakes that are shed from the animals’ skin. Dander is especially found in cats' and dogs’ skin. Allergic symptoms that happen because of pet dander can appear in the form of sneezing, wheezing, difficulty in breathing. If the situation worsens it can also trigger asthma.
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7.Venom (Stinging Insect)
Venom is another type when we discuss what are the most common types of allergies. If you are venom allergic you will have observed that you develop swelling, redness, and itching when you have been stung by an insect.
Venom allergic person’s symptoms are more severe. The reason is that such a person’s immune system gets upset over venom. You experience the insect sting your body produces antibodies which we call immunoglobulin E (IgE).
If you are stung by the same insect two times your IgE reacts to the venom which causes an allergic reaction. Venoms have life-threatening reactions over some people. Although the number is very small.
8.Pollen Allergy
Plants prepare pollen and this pollen is the main factor of allergy. And this is our last elaboration of what are the common types of allergies. Pollen allergy is present in the form of trees, grass, or weeds.
Pollens are small, light, and dry particles so the wind can easily move them to long distances. Flowers also produce pollen and this pollen is spread by insects. Even a small flower’s pollen can spell into the air. So the symptoms of this type of pollen do not appear easily. The pollen is measured in the air.
When the number of pollen in the air gets high you can have an allergic reaction if you have a pollen allergy. The high pollen number is in windy and dry weather. And in damp weather, the number of pollen lowers down.
When it is pollen season all TV stations, newspapers, or medical centers report local pollen counts. If you have a pollen allergy, concentrate on the pollen ads on tv or newspaper to avoid any reaction when pollen is high.
You can also keep yourself in touch with the National Allergy Bureau's website for pollen count information at www.aaaai.org/nab/index.cfm?p=reading_charts.
The proper dates of pollen seasons can change in different areas of the United States, but mostly:
• Winter and spring can cause tree pollens.
• Late spring to midsummer can cause grass pollens.
1 comment:
Very good post about the most common types of allergies. Highly informative and nicely written. Keep up the good work.
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